Monday, January 5, 2015

Different Types of Hydroponic Systems

Hydroponic is a division of hydroculture, which’s the cultivating of plants in a soil-free medium or a water-based setting. Hydroponic growing employs mineral nutrient solutions to nourish the plants in water, without the use of soil.

For those who like growing plants, hydroponics is an exciting method indeed. You’re no longer restricted by season or by climate in the chase of risk-free pleasures. Now you can grow almost any plant at almost any time of the year – the only restriction is your imagination. The effective, simple hydroponic systems now accessible, attached with contemporary horticultural lighting, have transformed your hobby and freed you to grow your favourite plants where & when you prefer.

When you think about hydroponic, you immediately visualize plants grown with their roots directly suspended into water without any growing medium. However, this’s just one kind of hydroponic farming known as nutrient film technique (N.F.T). There’re many variants of N.F.T. utilized all over the globe, and it’s a very renowned technique of growing plants hydroponically. What many people do not understand is that there’re numerous methods & variants of hydroponic gardening. Some of them are the following;

Wicks system:
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It is considered as the most basic hydroponic system. This system is expressed as a passive system, which means there’re no moving parts. From the base reservoir, your exact Growth Technology mineral solution is drawn up via several wicks into the growing medium.

Water culture:
 
Water culture is a dynamic system with moving parts. In this system, the plant’s roots are immersed completely in the water which holds the exact Growth Technology mineral solutions.

Ebb & flow system:
 
This system operates by temporarily submerging the grow tray. The mineral solution from a tank encloses the root prior to draining back. Generally, this action is automated through a water pump with a timer.

Aeroponic system:
 
This hydroponic system is considered to be a high-tech procedure of hydroponic growing. Like the nutrient film technique system, the growing medium is mainly air.

The roots dangle in the air and are sprayed with mineral solution. The spraying of roots is normally performed every few minutes to keep the root hydrated.

A timer runs the nutrient pump much like other kinds of hydroponic systems, apart from the aeroponic system requires a short cycle timer that operates the pump for a few seconds every couple of minutes.

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